Greece intensifies protection of archaeological sites amid climate threats
Translated from English, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
TLDR
- Greece is intensifying efforts to protect its archaeological sites from escalating threats posed by climate change, including wildfires, heatwaves, and rising sea levels.
- A three-year study identified 19 monuments most vulnerable to natural disasters, with a long-term plan to bolster protection by 2030.
- Measures include adjusting visiting hours, like at the Acropolis, and implementing comprehensive protection strategies for sites such as Olympia and Delphi.
In Greece, the cradle of Western civilization, we are facing an unprecedented challenge: safeguarding our invaluable archaeological heritage from the intensifying impacts of climate change. The recent surge in devastating wildfires, relentless heatwaves, and rising sea levels has prompted urgent action from Greek officials to protect these sites, which are not only cultural treasures but also vital engines of our tourism economy.
Our Ministry of Culture, in collaboration with leading scientific institutions, has completed a comprehensive three-year study, identifying 19 monuments that are most critically exposed to natural threats. This marks the first nationwide evaluation of its kind, reflecting the gravity of the situation. Sites like Olympia, perpetually threatened by forest fires, the ancient theatre of Delphi, vulnerable to rockslides, and the sanctuary of Dion, prone to flooding, are at the forefront of our protection efforts.
Our concern remains acute, as the area of Ancient Olympia is extensive, with a large expanse of greenery and dense, often unregulated, spontaneous vegetation.
Protecting these ancient wonders requires constant vigilance and a forward-thinking strategy. While measures like adjusting visiting hours at the Acropolis during peak heat are in place, the increasing frequency of extreme weather events demands a more robust, long-term approach. Our plan extends to 2030, aiming to fortify these sites against fire, floods, heatwaves, and rising sea levels, ensuring that future generations can continue to marvel at the legacy of our ancestors. The birthplace of the Olympics, for instance, demands continuous attention due to its extensive natural surroundings and dense vegetation, a concern echoed by Mayor Aristides Panagiotopoulos.
This year, after a very large amount of rainfall-about 40 percent above the annual average-and with the hot and dry conditions expected during the dry season, vegetation will be particularly abundant.
DistantNews Editorial
Originally published by Asharq Al-Awsat in English. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.
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