Iceland faces conditions comparable to the Cold War
Translated from Icelandic and summarized by DistantNews. Read the original for the full story.
At a glance
- Icelandic Defence Directorate chief Jónas G. Allansson said the security environment resembles the Cold War, but carries greater uncertainty because of Russian policy.
- Iceland remains dependent on Washington for security and NATO for defense while seeking to maintain close ties with the United States.
- NATO activity around Iceland has increased, and the country plans to strengthen its role through investment in cybersecurity and infrastructure.
“The situation we live in today is quite comparable to what it was during the Cold War,” said Jónas G. Allansson, director of Iceland’s Defence Directorate. He added that the equation may be more uncertain now because of the policies pursued by Russia’s government.
Iceland’s strategic value has grown as tensions increase in the Arctic. The country has no military of its own and still relies on Washington for security, even as President Donald Trump’s approach has created uncertainty. Icelanders have nevertheless chosen to preserve close ties with the United States.
The situation we live in today is quite comparable to what it was during the Cold War.
Trump’s repeated threats to take control of Greenland, along with his trade disputes with Canada, have influenced the regional debate. Iceland also rejected a referendum proposal last weekend to resume membership talks with the European Union. The decision maintains the existing arrangement: participation in European cooperation through the European Economic Area, access to the single market and reliance on NATO for defense.
Of course, political rhetoric is concerning. But it is also important to try to strengthen the relationship.
The United States closed its Keflavík base in 2006, but has gradually increased its presence again as tensions with Moscow have grown since Russia annexed Crimea. U.S. Navy surveillance aircraft regularly fly over Iceland, while NATO allies help monitor its airspace and the alliance has expanded military exercises.
Iceland is a key outpost of the GIUK gap, the sea area between Britain, Greenland and Iceland through which Russian Northern Fleet submarines would have to pass to reach the open ocean. NATO Supreme Allied Commander Europe Alexus G. Grynkewich said alleged Russian and Chinese research vessels conducting joint patrols were not in the region “to count puffins.” Iceland is seeking to increase its military importance within NATO by investing in cybersecurity and infrastructure that would support allied operations and transport.
They are not here to count puffins.
Originally published by Morgunblaðið in Icelandic. Translated, summarized, and contextualized automatically by DistantNews, with a note on how the source frames the story. Not individually reviewed before publishing. How this works.