Iran-Oman talks focus on opening Strait of Hormuz, clearing mines

Iran and Oman are engaged in negotiations concerning the opening of a temporary shipping corridor and the clearance of mines within the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz. Both nations, which border the strait crucial for global oil and gas trade, are working to define the conditions for a controlled resumption of shipping. This waterway has been effectively paralyzed by Iran since the onset of the war in late February.

Recent discussions between the Iranian and Omani foreign ministers in Tehran focused on a framework agreement. This framework would establish a "temporary corridor" for shipping and initiate a project to clear mines in the strait. Omani Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi expressed hope for the "soon" announcement of the new corridor and "practical arrangements to restore safe navigation," adding that "future management of the strait and a permanent solution will follow in due course."

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The Strait of Hormuz will only be reopened in exchange for an end to the war on all fronts, the lifting of the blockade and a resolution to the situation in Yemen.

Reports suggest the proposed arrangement would involve ships entering the Gulf passing through Iranian waters, while departing vessels would use Omani waters, with Iran retaining oversight. Iran's Revolutionary Guards have also indicated an agreement with Oman to share revenues from any fees imposed in the strait, a concept previously rejected by Washington.

However, Tehran continues to link the full reopening of the Strait of Hormuz to U.S. concessions, particularly concerning the U.S. counter-blockade on Iranian ports. Iranian deputy foreign minister Kazem Gharibabadi stated that the strait "will only be reopened in exchange for an end to the war on all fronts, the lifting of the blockade and a resolution to the situation in Yemen." Experts note that these negotiations are complex, involving issues of sovereignty, jurisdiction, vessel control, potential fees, and compliance with international law.

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future management of the strait and a permanent solution will follow in due course.