Japan Airlines to Deploy Robots for Aircraft Washing, Reducing Worker Burden

Japan Airlines (JAL) is set to revolutionize aircraft maintenance by introducing robots for washing the exterior of planes at Narita Airport near Tokyo. This move makes JAL the first domestic airline in Japan to adopt such technology for routine aircraft cleaning.

The robots, identified as AW3 and developed by the Swedish firm Aerowash, utilize remotely operated telescopic arms to clean the aircraft. Full operational deployment is anticipated by the end of 2026, following the completion of necessary training for JAL staff. While manual washing with long-handled mops will continue for certain tasks, the use of robots is projected to cut down washing time by as much as 40% for each aircraft.

According to JAL, this automation initiative is designed to alleviate the physical burden on its employees. It aims to reduce the risks associated with working at heights and minimize exposure to cleaning chemicals. During a demonstration at Narita Airport, JAL showcased both manual and robotic washing methods, highlighting the ease of operation and reduced need for staff to work in elevated positions.

Atsuki Kino, from JAL's Airport Ground Handling Planning Department, emphasized that the primary goal is not staff reduction but workload optimization. "The aim is not to reduce staff, but to reduce their workload so that the time saved can be used to perform other tasks that have higher value," Kino stated. JAL hopes this technological integration will transform work practices and enhance operational efficiency at its airports, particularly for tasks involving hard-to-reach areas.

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The aim is not to reduce staff, but to reduce their workload so that the time saved can be used to perform other tasks that have higher value.