License Plate Confiscations Under New Greek Traffic Code: Retrieval Process Detailed

Greece's revised Traffic Code (KOK) has intensified penalties for traffic offenses, with license plate confiscation becoming a frequent punishment. Many drivers remain unaware that they can recover their plates relatively quickly, even as authorities temporarily hold their driver's licenses.

The KOK outlines specific circumstances under which license plates are removed. These typically involve actions that disrupt city traffic flow or endanger road safety. Common violations include antisocial or dangerous parking, such as blocking sidewalks, disabled parking spots, hospital entrances, blind corners, pedestrian crossings, and bus stops within 12 meters. Serious moving violations like running a STOP sign or red light, and dangerous maneuvers also result in plate removal. Driving without valid insurance or a required vehicle inspection (KTEO), especially if the vehicle is deemed unsafe, can also lead to this penalty, with fines ranging from 40 to 200 euros.

For most parking or traffic obstruction offenses, license plates are confiscated for approximately 20 calendar days. More severe infractions, such as driving under the influence of alcohol, parking in disabled spots, or repeat offenses, can extend this period up to 60 days. The duration includes weekends and holidays.

Under the new KOK, the penalty now targets the offender directly rather than the vehicle. Drivers can retrieve their license plates promptly by presenting the necessary documentation to the Traffic Police, although their driver's license will be retained for the corresponding period. To reclaim plates or the license, individuals must pay the fine, provide proof of payment, their ID, vehicle registration, and the fine receipt. If the vehicle belongs to a family member, their presence or a power of attorney is required. For company or leased vehicles, relevant legal documents and authorization are necessary. Drivers also have the right to appeal the penalty within a legal timeframe, typically 3 to 10 days, to the Traffic Police commander or the municipality, especially in cases of health emergencies.