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๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ Indonesia /Culture & Society

Sufi Scholar Explains Four Paths to Paradise

From Republika · () Indonesian

Translated from Indonesian, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

At a glance

In-depth Sources not specified Context piece
  • Sufi scholar Sheikh Hatim Al-Asham outlined four shifts in life orientation that lead to paradise, moving from worldly concerns to preparation for the afterlife.
  • These shifts involve turning from sleep to the grave (preparing for death), from arrogance to humility (weighing good deeds), from idleness to diligence (preparing for the afterlife's bridge), and from desire to piety (following religious commands).
  • The article also recounts an anecdote illustrating Al-Asham's wisdom in handling an embarrassing situation with a female questioner.

The path to paradise, according to the renowned Sufi scholar Sheikh Hatim Al-Asham, is not solely paved with abundant worship but hinges on a fundamental reorientation of one's life priorities. He articulated four critical shifts in attitude that guide a believer from worldly preoccupations toward diligent preparation for the hereafter.

Al-Asham explained that one must turn from excessive sleep towards contemplation of the grave, signifying a need to reduce rest and increase deeds that serve as provisions for the afterlife. Secondly, the shift from arrogance to humility is crucial, encouraging the shedding of pride in favor of accumulating good deeds that will weigh favorably in the hereafter. The third transformation involves moving from idleness to diligence, urging the use of free time to perform actions that will expedite passage over the Shirat, the bridge spanning hell on Judgment Day.

Whoever turns from four things to four other things will attain paradise. That is, turning from sleep to the grave. Turning from arrogance to the scales. Turning from idleness to the bridge. Turning from desire to paradise.

โ€” Sheikh Hatim Al-AshamOutlining the four key shifts for attaining paradise.

Finally, Al-Asham stressed the importance of turning from worldly desires and carnal urges towards fulfilling religious commands. This path, he noted, is often characterized by embracing what is contrary to immediate gratification, as suggested by a hadith stating that paradise is surrounded by things disliked by the self. These principles are detailed in the book "Nashaihul Ibad" by Sheikh Nawawi Al-Bantani.

The article also shares an anecdote about Sheikh Hatim Al-Asham, who earned the nickname "the deaf" despite having normal hearing. When a woman became embarrassed after accidentally passing gas while asking him a question, Al-Asham pretended not to hear her, instructing her to "speak louder." This act allowed the woman to overcome her embarrassment, showcasing Al-Asham's compassionate wisdom.

Speak louder.

โ€” Sheikh Hatim Al-AshamSaid to a woman who was embarrassed after accidentally passing gas, demonstrating his tact and wisdom.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by Republika in Indonesian. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.