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When Influencers Step into the Role of Doctors
🇦🇹 Austria /Technology

When Influencers Step into the Role of Doctors

From Die Presse · (2d ago) German Critical tone

Translated from German, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

TLDR

  • Professor Maria Schreiber researches how digital media influences identity and societal interaction, particularly in health and wellness.
  • She notes that in the digital age, influencers often gain trust through self-presentation rather than expertise, sometimes promoting pseudoscientific information for profit.
  • Schreiber advises users to critically question the information they consume online, emphasizing self-reflection as a key component of media literacy.

In today's hyper-connected world, the lines between credible information and persuasive performance are increasingly blurred, especially within the digital sphere. Professor Maria Schreiber, a leading voice in the study of Digital Media and Culture at the University of Klagenfurt, delves into this complex landscape, examining how online platforms are reshaping our understanding of expertise and trust, particularly in sensitive areas like health and wellness.

Schreiber's research highlights a significant shift: trust is no longer solely earned through demonstrable expertise but is often cultivated through compelling self-presentation and engaging content. This dynamic allows individuals, including influencers and content creators, to build substantial followings and generate revenue, sometimes by disseminating information that lacks rigorous scientific backing. The challenge for the public, as Schreiber points out, lies in discerning authenticity and expertise amidst a sea of curated online personas.

Trust is often more important than competence proven through professional training.

— Maria SchreiberExplaining how influencers gain credibility online.

This phenomenon is particularly concerning when it intersects with health advice. The ease with which unverified claims can spread online, amplified by algorithms designed to maximize engagement, poses a risk to public well-being. Professor Schreiber's work serves as a crucial reminder that in this 'post-digital' era, where technology is seamlessly integrated into our lives, critical thinking and constant self-reflection are not just beneficial but essential. We must actively question the sources of information and the motivations behind the content we consume, ensuring that our trust is placed wisely.

You should constantly question: Why do I believe what is being said here?

— Maria SchreiberAdvising users on how to approach online information critically.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by Die Presse in German. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.