Why did a Chinese bomber carry a nuclear-capable missile in an anti-ship exercise?

The People's Liberation Army (PLA) has officially revealed footage showcasing a nuclear-capable air-launched ballistic missile, identified as the Jing Lei-1, mounted on an H-6N strategic bomber in a combat-ready configuration. The imagery was featured during a joint anti-ship exercise.

The footage appeared in the final episode of the state broadcaster CCTV's documentary series, "Securing Victory," which aired as part of the PLA's 99th-anniversary celebrations on August 1. While CCTV did not explicitly name the missile, its distinctive large size and body profile strongly suggest it is the JL-1, according to military analysts.

The Jing Lei-1, translating to "startling thunder," is considered a crucial component of China's nuclear triad. It is designed to provide strategic bombers with a long-range, air-based deterrent capability. The missile had previously made a public debut during a military parade in September, where it was displayed among the PLA's newest weaponry.

Prior to this documentary, only unconfirmed sighting photos of the JL-1 had circulated online. Tuesday's broadcast marks the first official confirmation that the missile has been successfully loaded onto a bomber, signifying a significant step in China's strategic weapons development.