Why Do Some People Sneeze Three or More Times in a Row? Your Body Might Be Telling You Something
Translated from Croatian, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
At a glance
- Sneezing multiple times in a row is usually a natural bodily defense mechanism to clear irritants from the nasal passages.
- Each sneeze can help dislodge, move, and expel foreign particles, with subsequent sneezes completing the cleaning process.
- Common triggers include respiratory infections, cold air, allergens, smoke, pollution, and dust, but some people sneeze in response to bright sunlight or after eating.
Many people experience sneezing fits, often letting out three or more sneezes in quick succession. While this might seem excessive, it's typically a normal reflex. The body sneezes to expel unwanted particles from the airways when the nasal lining is irritated.
Sneezing is the body's way of trying to expel them.
According to Dr. Jordan S. Josephson, a sinus specialist at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York, sneezing helps the body remove foreign substances. For individuals who sneeze repeatedly, the first sneeze might loosen a particle, the second moves it forward, and the third expels it. This series of sneezes can be seen as a step-by-step cleaning process for the respiratory tract.
Various factors can trigger this reflex. Viral respiratory infections like the common cold, cold air, and allergens such as pollen and pet dander are common culprits. Smoke, air pollution, dust, humidity, and mold can also cause sneezing. Interestingly, some individuals sneeze when exposed to bright sunlight, a phenomenon known as the photic sneeze reflex, which may affect 10 to 35 percent of the population. Another unusual trigger is a full stomach, leading to 'snatiation,' where the feeling of fullness causes one or more sneezes.
In other words, each sneeze can represent one step in the process of cleaning the respiratory tract.
Regardless of the cause, it's important to cover your nose and mouth when sneezing to limit the spread of germs. Using a tissue and washing hands immediately afterward is recommended. If a tissue isn't available, sneezing into your elbow is preferable to sneezing into your hands, which can transfer microorganisms to surfaces. Ultimately, a series of sneezes usually indicates the body is working to thoroughly clear the nasal passages.
Sneezing into the palm is not a good solution if the hands are not washed immediately because microorganisms can thus be transmitted to doorknobs, mobile phones, and other surfaces.
Originally published by Veฤernji List in Croatian. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.