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Bechardgasse, or: Do You Know Ludwig Hirschfeld?
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Bechardgasse, or: Do You Know Ludwig Hirschfeld?

From Die Presse · (1d ago) German Positive tone

Translated from German, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

TLDR

  • A memorial stone is being dedicated to Ludwig Hirschfeld, a Viennese feuilletonist and writer from the early 20th century.
  • Hirschfeld's writings offered sharp observations on Viennese society, culture, and the pervasive antisemitism of his time.
  • Despite his insights, Hirschfeld, who was Jewish, was deported and perished in Auschwitz after fleeing to France.

A poignant tribute is set to honor Ludwig Hirschfeld, a notable Viennese writer and feuilletonist whose sharp wit and keen observations captured the essence of early 20th-century Vienna. A memorial stone will be unveiled at his former residence in Bechardgasse, Vienna, marking a significant moment for those who remember and wish to re-engage with his work. Hirschfeld, a product of a prominent Jewish industrialist family, was a prolific contributor to the 'Neue Freie Presse' and authored a celebrated travel guide to Vienna that vividly depicted the city's atmosphere in the 1920s.

frรผher das Privattheater des Kaisers

โ€” Ludwig HirschfeldCommenting on the Burgtheater, referring to its past as the Emperor's private theater.

His writings, as explored by DIE PRESSE, were not merely descriptive but critically engaged with the social and political currents of his era. Hirschfeld offered biting commentary on institutions like the Burgtheater, the Prater amusement park, and the declining coffeehouse culture, lamenting the 'Berlinization and Americanization' of Viennese life. More profoundly, he tackled the pervasive antisemitism of the time, famously noting that the primary question asked about individuals was not about their talent or achievements, but 'Is he a Jew?' This prescient observation highlights the deep-seated prejudice that would tragically shape his own fate and that of many others.

jetzt das Defizittheater der Republik

โ€” Ludwig HirschfeldCritiquing the Burgtheater as the Republic's deficit theater.

Hirschfeld's personal story is a stark reminder of the horrors that followed. After escaping to France with his family following the 'Anschluss,' he was deported to the Drancy transit camp in 1942, with the last traces of his family disappearing into Auschwitz. The recent efforts by Viennese city historian Peter Payer, including a biography and a selection of Hirschfeld's feuilletons titled 'Wien in Moll' (Vienna in Minor Key), have brought this forgotten figure back into public consciousness. The dedication of the memorial stone, accompanied by a reading from his works, offers a chance to remember not just a writer, but a voice silenced by unimaginable brutality, whose words continue to resonate with relevance today.

auch nicht mehr das, was er einmal war

โ€” Ludwig HirschfeldExpressing a sentiment that the Wurstelprater amusement park is not what it used to be.
DistantNews Editorial

Originally published by Die Presse in German. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.