Between Parliament and the Constitutional Court.. The Path of the 'Adoul Law' Sparks Controversy

The professional body of notaries, known as Adoul, in Morocco is currently embroiled in a significant dispute with the government over Law No. 16.22, which aims to regulate their profession. This legislation has sparked widespread opposition, leading to national protests and strikes, as the Adoul feel their core demands have not been adequately addressed.

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The decision to suspend the open-ended strike or not fundamentally depends on the extent to which the core demands of the professionals are met during the final legislative stage of Law No. 16.22 concerning the regulation of the notary profession, in its second reading, i.e., its ratification today, Tuesday, during the legislative session held by the House of Representatives.

Central to the Adoul's grievances are issues concerning the deposit mechanism within the "Caisse de Dépôt et de Gestion" and the proposed removal of judicial oversight on specific documents. They argue that these provisions, as outlined in the law, undermine their professional autonomy and financial interests. The Adoul are seeking a resolution that respects their long-standing practices and ensures fair treatment within the legal framework.

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We are waiting for the opposition to refer the draft law to the Constitutional Court to argue its unconstitutionality, based on the opinions of constitutional institutions that have supported the Adoul.

Adding to the tension, the Adoul are contemplating escalating their actions by referring the law to the Constitutional Court. This move would involve leveraging the opinions of various constitutional bodies, including the Economic, Social, and Environmental Council, which has previously sided with the notaries on certain points. The outcome of this legislative battle is keenly awaited, as it not only impacts the notaries but also has broader implications for citizens seeking legal and notarial services in Morocco.

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Among the most important demands of the professionals that have not yet been met in the profession's law are: the deposit mechanism in the Deposit and Management Fund, which the opinion of the Economic, Social, and Environmental Council supported the notary benefiting from it, in addition to the final lifting of the judge's letter, and individual receipt.