China displays portable laser weapons for soldiers to shoot down drones

A defense fair in Beijing has unveiled portable laser weapons, bringing a science-fiction vision of single-soldier drone defense to reality. The "Lijian" series, developed by Chinese defense supplier Harbin Xinguang Optic-Electronics Technology, was displayed at the Defence Information Equipment & Technology Exhibition 2026.

The Lijian series employs high-energy lasers to neutralize unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). While some versions can engage targets up to 1,200 meters, the portable models are designed for shorter-range engagements. Laser weapons are increasingly favored for drone warfare due to their ability to burn UAVs in mid-air at a comparatively low cost, offering an advantage over bullets or artillery.

Harbin Xinguang has advanced the concept by developing lightweight, portable systems alongside vehicle-mounted and fixed installations. The portable Lijian II and Lijian III models consist of three primary components: a laser emitter, an air cooler, and a handheld control terminal. These can be packed into a bag for transport, with the Lijian II weighing 30kg (66lbs) and the Lijian III weighing 25kg.