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Climate change poses growing threats to migratory birds in Nepal

From Kathmandu Post · (4m ago) English Critical tone

Summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

TLDR

  • Migratory birds in Nepal face increasing threats from climate change, habitat loss, and pollution.
  • Experts warn that these pressures disrupt feeding patterns, breeding cycles, and survival rates, impacting Nepal's birdwatching tourism.
  • Conservationists highlight the need for global cooperation to protect migratory species and their habitats on World Migratory Bird Day.

Nepal, a haven for birdwatchers, is facing a grim reality as climate change increasingly threatens the migratory birds that grace its skies. These feathered visitors, traveling thousands of miles to find suitable habitats, are now encountering shrinking forests, polluted wetlands, and widespread fires. This not only disrupts their delicate life cycles but also jeopardizes Nepal's reputation as a premier birdwatching destination.

Birds that once travelled to one location for feeding and breeding are now reaching entirely different areas. When they move into unfamiliar habitats, the challenges increase. Some migratory species are beginning to behave like resident birds.

โ€” Hem Sagar BaralSenior ornithologist Hem Sagar Baral explains how climate change is altering bird migration patterns in Nepal.

Senior ornithologist Hem Sagar Baral points out that birds are being forced into unfamiliar territories, altering their behavior and making survival a greater challenge. The changing climate is also impacting food availability for chicks, hindering successful breeding. This situation could have significant repercussions for Nepal's burgeoning bird tourism sector, a vital source of income for many communities.

This could eventually affect Nepalโ€™s bird tourism sector as well.

โ€” Hem Sagar BaralHem Sagar Baral discusses the potential economic impact of climate change on Nepal's bird tourism.

While initiatives like World Migratory Bird Day aim to raise awareness and foster global cooperation, conservationists stress the need for more effective action. The article highlights the dual role of migratory birds: they are vital to Nepal's ecosystems and a significant draw for tourism. However, the escalating environmental pressures demand urgent attention to ensure these species, and the benefits they bring, are not lost.

The campaign has created some awareness, but it needs to become more effective.

โ€” Krishna Prasad BhusalOrnithologist Krishna Prasad Bhusal comments on the effectiveness of World Migratory Bird Day in raising awareness.
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Originally published by Kathmandu Post. Summarized and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.