Dialogue, Legal Certainty Key to Tanamalia Block Management

Managing the Tanamalia Block in Indonesia's South Sulawesi requires open dialogue, accurate field assessments, and clear legal frameworks, experts say. The area's diverse social, economic, and environmental interests demand a comprehensive understanding of local conditions.

Soeryo Adiwibowo, a political ecology expert, stressed the importance of honest and consistent communication between companies and local communities. He stated that trust is built on transparency, urging companies to maintain open channels. Adiwibowo also highlighted the government's role as a mediator, emphasizing that both central and regional authorities must deeply understand the issues at play before intervening.

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If we get into these things, our experience so far, we have to be honest. To ourselves, to both parties. I think honesty is an important weapon for peace, because with that trust can be built.

"The key is dialogue above all else, even if it is tiring and takes time," Adiwibowo said. He added that mapping local conditions helps tailor policies and communication strategies to community needs. Consistent messaging within companies is also vital for effective external communication.

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The key is dialogue above all else, even if it is tiring and takes time.

Abrar Saleng, a mining law professor, noted that the "Persetujuan Penggunaan Kawasan Hutan" (Forest Area Use Permit) provides the legal basis for exploration. However, he stressed that legal certainty must align with social considerations. Saleng urged the government to actively resolve issues, ensuring that legally sanctioned activities do not harm community interests.

Both experts agreed that balanced management, maintaining legal certainty while strengthening communication and attention to community welfare, is essential for the successful and harmonious exploration of the Tanamalia Block.

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The government cannot wash its hands of it. The central and regional governments must participate in resolving this issue so that activities that already have a legal basis can proceed, but community interests also remain protected.