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๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Nigeria /Elections & Politics

Ex-foreign minister links banditry to land use conflicts

From The Punch · (5m ago) English

Summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

TLDR

  • Former Foreign Affairs Minister Yusuf Tuggar attributes rising banditry in Bauchi State and other parts of Nigeria to land use conflicts between farmers and herders.
  • Tuggar advocates for modernizing pastoral practices and managing grazing routes to reduce tensions exacerbated by population growth and encroachment.
  • He also stressed that unutilized farmland allocations and unpaid pensions can push disenfranchised individuals and families towards criminal activities.

The persistent issue of banditry and insecurity across Nigeria, particularly in regions like Bauchi State, demands a nuanced understanding that goes beyond simplistic security responses. Former Minister of Foreign Affairs, Yusuf Tuggar, offers a critical perspective, linking these escalating crises directly to deep-seated land use conflicts between farming and herding communities.

Transhumance is a way of life and is not incompatible with modern societies. Pastoralists exist in advanced countries, so it is not a sign of backwardness.

โ€” Yusuf TuggarThe former minister defended pastoralism as a legitimate practice, challenging perceptions of it as outdated.

Tuggar's analysis highlights the historical significance of pastoralism as a legitimate way of life, even in advanced societies, and argues against viewing it as a sign of backwardness. He points out that the modernization of these practices, alongside proper management of grazing routes and reserves, is essential. Population growth and the encroachment on traditional grazing areas have intensified tensions, creating fertile ground for conflict and, consequently, criminality.

When people are disenfranchised and can no longer sustain themselves, they may resort to banditry or other criminal activities.

โ€” Yusuf TuggarTuggar explained how economic hardship and lack of productive land can lead individuals to crime.

Furthermore, Tuggar draws a crucial connection between economic disenfranchisement and security. He warns against the unproductive allocation of farmland, which can displace subsistence farmers and leave individuals with no means of livelihood. When people are unable to sustain themselves, the path to banditry and other criminal activities becomes a stark reality. This perspective underscores the need for inclusive economic policies and equitable land use as fundamental pillars in tackling insecurity and fostering sustainable development in Nigeria. The former minister's call for a balanced approach, involving collaboration with traditional institutions and local governments, emphasizes a community-centric solution to a national challenge.

It is critical for the survival of individuals and for maintaining social stability. When families are neglected, insecurity can grow.

โ€” Yusuf TuggarHe linked the non-payment of pensions to social instability and the potential growth of insecurity.
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Originally published by The Punch. Summarized and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.