Monkey Malaria Cases Rise in Sabah, One Death Recorded: Health Minister

Sabah, Malaysia, is currently grappling with a concerning rise in zoonotic malaria cases, commonly known as monkey malaria. As of Epidemiological Week 16, the state has recorded a significant 357 cases, tragically resulting in one fatality. Health Minister Dzulkefly Ahmad has confirmed these figures, identifying Tawau, Ranau, and Kudat as the primary areas affected.

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All government clinics and hospitals can detect monkey malaria.

The Health Minister assured the public that all government clinics and hospitals are equipped to diagnose monkey malaria, underscoring the critical importance of early detection and prompt medical intervention. This form of malaria, caused by the parasite *Plasmodium knowlesi*, is transmitted from monkeys to humans through mosquito bites. The minister pointed to increased human encroachment into wildlife habitats as a key driver behind the heightened risk of zoonotic transmission, highlighting the need for a multi-pronged approach.

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Early detection and immediate treatment were key.

To combat the spread, the minister stressed the necessity of integrated surveillance systems and sustained public awareness campaigns. Furthermore, he emphasized the role of effective waste management and controlled land clearing in minimizing contact between humans and monkeys, thereby reducing the potential for transmission. The situation in Sabah is part of a broader national challenge, as the minister also addressed the ongoing shortage and maldistribution of doctors nationwide, noting that a special task force has been established to tackle this complex issue.

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Increased human activity in wildlife habitats raised contact with monkeys and increased zoonotic transmission.