Panama Enacts Law Criminalizing Public Sexual Exhibitionism with Up to Six Years in Prison

Panama takes a significant step in safeguarding public decency and protecting vulnerable populations with the enactment of Law 521, which criminalizes public sexual exhibitionism. This landmark legislation, promulgated by President José Raúl Mulino, introduces specific penalties for indecent acts in public spaces, reflecting a societal commitment to maintaining order and safety. The tiered sentencing structure, escalating from one to six years imprisonment based on the severity and context of the offense—especially when minors are involved—underscores the gravity with which the nation views such behavior. This law is not merely punitive; it is a proactive measure designed to deter misconduct and ensure that public spaces remain safe and respectful for all citizens, particularly children. The inclusion of clear definitions and the mandate for public awareness campaigns by the Ministry of Security Public, in coordination with Education and Social Development, signal a comprehensive approach to implementation. This move positions Panama as a nation prioritizing the well-being and moral fabric of its communities, ensuring that public spaces are free from acts that could offend or endanger.