Red lines, not red carpets. Why we should support the suspension of the EU-Israel Agreement

This opinion piece from Público argues forcefully for the European Union to suspend its Association Agreement with Israel, framing the upcoming May 11 decision as a crucial litmus test for the EU's values. The publication adopts a strong critical stance towards Israel's actions, particularly since October 2023, accusing it of 'ridiculing' EU red lines and engaging in 'genocide, illegal occupation, and apartheid.' The tone is urgent and accusatory, leaving no room for ambiguity about the author's condemnation of Israel and disappointment with the EU's perceived inaction.

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On May 11, the European Union will face a decisive test of its values, principles, and commitment to human rights and international law.

The article specifically calls out Germany and Italy as the primary obstacles within the EU, accusing them of protecting Israel from 'significant consequences.' This highlights a perceived division within Europe, where some member states are seen as prioritizing political expediency or other interests over a consistent application of human rights principles. The piece suggests that the EU's credibility is at stake, especially when contrasted with its decisive response to Russia's aggression against Ukraine, implying a double standard in its foreign policy.

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At a minimum, the EU must suspend the EU-Israel Association Agreement with its trade privileges if it wants to demonstrate its seriousness in combating the impunity that Israel has enjoyed for decades.

From a Portuguese perspective, and indeed a broader European one that values international law and human rights, the argument presented is one of upholding principles. Público frames this not just as a diplomatic issue but a moral imperative. The call to suspend the trade agreement is presented as the minimum necessary step to demonstrate seriousness in combating impunity. The piece implicitly critiques the EU's 'red carpet' treatment of Israel, contrasting it with the 'red lines' that are allegedly being crossed with impunity. The unique angle here is the direct challenge to powerful EU members and the stark comparison drawn with the EU's response to the Ukraine conflict, urging a more principled and consistent application of its stated values across all foreign policy actions.

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Two member states hold the key: Italy and Germany. Both play a central role in blocking the suspension of the EU's trade agreement with Israel and in protecting Israel from significant consequences for its crimes against the Palestinians.