Tunisia: Inflation outpaces wages, economists warn

Tunisia is grappling with a persistent economic challenge: inflation is outpacing wage growth, significantly diminishing the purchasing power of its citizens. While the government has published decrees for salary increases in the public sector for the years 2026, 2027, and 2028, economists like Ridha Chkandali argue these hikes are inadequate. Chkandali points out that the cost of living, particularly for essential goods, continues to rise at a faster pace than wages. This situation is a cumulative phenomenon, meaning prices don't decrease but merely slow their ascent, leading to a continuous erosion of living standards. Projections from the International Monetary Fund suggest inflation could reach 7% in 2026, potentially rising to 10% if regional tensions escalate. The stark reality is illustrated by the declining purchasing power of the minimum wage, which can now buy significantly less than in previous decades. Without a mechanism to index salaries to inflation, the middle class is shrinking, and the state's social role is increasingly strained. Enhancing public services is seen as a crucial step to support citizens sustainably.

“

le rythme de l’inflation dépasse celui de la progression des salaires, ce qui entraîne une érosion progressive du pouvoir d’achat et une détérioration du niveau de vie de plusieurs ménages.