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US shows China its limits in Iran war

From Hankyoreh · (4m ago) Korean Critical tone

Translated from Korean, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.

TLDR

  • The US war against Iran, dubbed 'Epic Fury,' has reached an unexpected stalemate after two months, despite the US military's advanced capabilities.
  • China is closely monitoring the conflict, viewing it as a preview of potential US-China clashes and analyzing US military performance against Iran's asymmetric warfare tactics.
  • Chinese analysts are particularly focused on how Iran's low-cost drones and strategic use of geography are challenging advanced US weaponry, and how this might inform future conflict strategies.

The ongoing conflict in Iran, initiated by the US under the operation 'Epic Fury,' has entered its third month, presenting a starkly different outcome than initially anticipated. Despite the deployment of overwhelming naval and air power, coupled with cutting-edge missile technology, the US military finds itself in an unexpected stalemate. This situation is being observed with intense scrutiny by China, which views the developments in the Middle East as a critical case study for its own strategic competition with the United States.

Beijing's state-run media and military analysts are meticulously dissecting every facet of the US military's performance, from its response capacity to the effectiveness of individual weapon systems. The focus is not just on the US's formidable technological advantages but, more crucially, on its struggles to counter Iran's asymmetric warfare tactics. Chinese observers are particularly intrigued by how Iran's low-cost drones and its strategic exploitation of the Strait of Hormuz's geography are proving effective against multi-million dollar US interceptor systems and advanced attack drones.

This analysis extends to Iran's use of conventional tactics, such as deploying mines and small speedboats along its coastline, to maintain control over the vital waterway. For China, these observations carry significant implications for potential future conflicts, particularly concerning the Taiwan Strait and the South China Sea. The effectiveness of lower-cost, adaptable strategies against a technologically superior adversary is a key takeaway. Furthermore, China's strategic calculations will undoubtedly involve leveraging its dominance in the global semiconductor market through TSMC and its control over critical maritime trade routes, should a conflict with the US arise. The performance of the Trump administration in this conflict is also a subject of close observation, with some Chinese analysts reportedly viewing the war as a 'grave American error.'

Chinese diplomats, scholars, experts, and others see the war in Iran as โ€œa grave American error.โ€

โ€” The EconomistReporting on the perspective of Chinese experts regarding the US military engagement in Iran.
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Originally published by Hankyoreh in Korean. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.