How Polish Ethnographers Reached Afghanistan in 1976

Rzeczpospolita recounts a remarkable chapter in Polish exploration history: the EWA 76 ethnographic expedition to Afghanistan in 1976. This journey, undertaken by Polish ethnographers, is framed as an almost improbable feat, highlighting the courage and determination of its participants.

Marek Gawęcki, a retired professor and former Polish ambassador, reflects on the lack of experience and extensive contacts that initially made the mission seem daunting. Yet, after three years of meticulous planning, the expedition was poised to depart, awaiting crucial Iranian visas. The narrative emphasizes the meticulous preparation and the collaborative spirit, with Andrzej Ananicz joining later to provide essential travel documents.

From a Polish perspective, this expedition represents a spirit of adventure and academic pursuit that transcends the ordinary. It’s a story of Poles venturing into challenging territories, driven by a passion for understanding different cultures. This event, occurring half a century ago, is remembered not just as a scientific endeavor but as a testament to Polish resilience and ambition on the international stage. Rzeczpospolita, as a prominent Polish publication, brings this story to the forefront, celebrating a unique moment in the nation's cultural and scientific heritage.

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To się nie powinno było udać – wspomina Marek Gawęcki, etnolog, emerytowany profesor Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu, w swoim czasie pierwszy ambasador RP w Kazachstanie i Kirgistanie. – Nie miałem żadnego doświadczenia ani szerszych kontaktów. A jednak, po trzech latach przygotowań, byliśmy prawie gotowi do drogi. Mówię „prawie”, bo czekaliśmy jeszcze na wizy irańskie.