PMI for Polish Industry Artificially Inflated by Supply Problems
Translated from Polish, summarized and contextualized by DistantNews.
TLDR
- The Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for Polish industry remains below the neutral 50-point level, indicating a sector in regression for nearly four years.
- Despite a recent reading close to 50, the index is artificially boosted by longer delivery times, a consequence of supply-side issues like the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, not increased demand.
- New orders, production, and employment are declining, with rising production costs attributed to the Middle East conflict, leading manufacturers to increase prices significantly.
Rzeczpospolita reports on the concerning state of the Polish industrial sector, as indicated by the latest PMI figures. The index, a crucial barometer of manufacturing health, has languished below the 50-point threshold for almost four years, signaling a persistent downturn. While recent data might appear to show a slight improvement, closer analysis reveals that this is largely a statistical artifact.
Czas dostaw wydลuลผyล siฤ w najwiฤkszym stopniu od czerwca 2022 roku, a zapasy zakupรณw wzrosลy w najszybszym tempie od maja 2022 roku, poniewaลผ firmy przygotowywaลy siฤ na spodziewane niedobory.
The key issue lies in the interpretation of delivery times, one of the components of the PMI. Extended delivery times, which normally suggest robust demand, are currently a symptom of supply chain disruptions. The conflict in the Middle East and the resulting blockade of the Strait of Hormuz have significantly lengthened lead times. This means the PMI is being artificially inflated, masking the reality of weakening demand, falling new orders, and declining production and employment.
Czas dostaw wydลuลผyล siฤ w najwiฤkszym stopniu od czerwca 2022 roku, a zapasy zakupรณw wzrosลy w najszybszym tempie od maja 2022 roku, poniewaลผ firmy przygotowywaลy siฤ na spodziewane niedobory.
Furthermore, the report highlights a sharp increase in production costs, the most significant in nearly four years, directly linked to the ongoing conflict. Manufacturers are being forced to pass these rising costs onto consumers, implementing the fastest price hikes since June 2022. This inflationary pressure, driven by geopolitical instability, adds another layer of difficulty for the Polish industrial sector.
Wydลuลผenie czasรณw dostaw technicznie podbija PMI, ale nie jest tym razem pozytywnym sygnaลem ลwiadczฤ cym o dobrej koniunkturze, ale wynika z problemรณw logistycznych z powodu wojny
From our perspective at Rzeczpospolita, this situation underscores the vulnerability of our economy to global events. While the government and businesses strive for stability, external factors like the Middle East conflict and logistical bottlenecks pose significant challenges. The article serves as a stark reminder that even as we aim for recovery, the underlying conditions in Polish industry remain fragile, requiring careful monitoring and strategic responses to navigate these turbulent economic waters.
W kwietniu wskaลบniki cenowe PMI biลy na alarm, przy braku oznak sลabniฤcia gwaลtownego wzrostu inflacji wywoลanego wojnฤ na Bliskim Wschodzie
Originally published by Rzeczpospolita in Polish. Translated, summarized, and contextualized by our editorial team with added local perspective. Read our editorial standards.