Portugal cracks down on cannabis gummies sold in vending machines

The recent discovery of cannabis-infused gummies being sold through vending machines across Portugal has prompted a swift response from the Autoridade para a Segurança Alimentar e Económica (ASAE). This agency, tasked with ensuring food and economic safety, has classified these products as "new unauthorized foods" and has launched a significant crackdown.

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estas gomas coloridas com THC baixa ou semelhantes, caso apresentem na sua composição, extractos de cannabis, CBD ou indicação na rotulagem de THC" – como é o caso – “têm de cumprir as regras de comercialização incluindo nestas máquinas de venda automática

ASAE's actions include initiating 19 criminal proceedings and seizing a substantial quantity of cannabis products, encompassing gummies, chocolates, and infusions. The justification for these measures is rooted in suspicions of "falsified foodstuff due to addiction and drug trafficking." This highlights a growing concern within Portuguese authorities about the unregulated market of cannabis-derived products, particularly those that mimic common food items.

The focus on vending machines in major cities like Lisbon, Porto, and Portimão underscores the accessibility of these products to the public. ASAE emphasizes that even products with low THC content must adhere to strict commercialization rules, especially when sold through automated dispensers. The agency is particularly vigilant about health claims and therapeutic properties being advertised, as well as ensuring that the products do not exceed safe daily intake limits for components like CBD, which could render them unsafe for consumption under EU regulations.

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estes géneros alimentícios não podem apresentar na sua rotulagem (ou publicidade) alegações de saúde e propriedades terapêuticas” como também “não é permitida a comercialização em géneros alimentícios”, como sejam os "novos alimentos não autorizados" com “a presença de extractos de cannabis /CBD”.

The distinction between THC, the psychoactive compound, and CBD, which is non-psychoactive, is crucial in this regulatory landscape. However, the presence of THC, even in small amounts, positions these products as potentially problematic "contaminants" under EU food safety laws. The ASAE's proactive stance reflects a commitment to safeguarding public health and preventing the illicit trade of substances that could be misused or pose health risks, especially when disguised as everyday treats.

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se o CBD exceder tomas diárias superiores a 2mg/dia não pode estar colocado no mercado por ser considerado um alimento não seguro